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Lung Cancer Asbestos Mesothelioma Lung cancer asbestos and mesothelioma are two types of cancers that are connected to exposure to asbestos. Both have similar symptoms however, they differ in locations and treatment methods. Inhalation or ingestion of asbestos fibers could cause mesothelioma. These asbestos fibers cause cancer through disrupting the body's cellular function, or physically interfering with DNA. Symptoms Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the thin layer of tissue that surrounds many internal organs, including the lungs. It is caused by exposure to asbestos. It can take decades for the disease to develop after the initial exposure and symptoms are usually not apparent until the cancer is at an advanced stage. Early symptoms like chest pain, difficulty to breathe, and a dry, coughing cough could be misinterpreted as other lung conditions. This could lead to a mistaken diagnosis or delayed diagnosis of mesothelioma. The symptoms can differ based on the area where the tumor is located and on what type it is. Mesothelioma that forms in the lining around the lung (pleura) generally causes chest pain, breathing difficulties and dry cough. Mesothelioma in the lining of the lungs (pleura) can cause chest pain, trouble breathing, and dry cough. The pericardial form of mesothelioma can cause chest discomfort and irregular heartbeats and fluid accumulation in the sac surrounding the heart. A medical history and physical exam are the first steps to diagnosing mesothelioma. The doctor of the patient will inquire about their previous exposure to asbestos as well as any symptoms they may be experiencing. Lung cancer mesothelioma is rare, so the doctor must exclude other diseases before determining mesothelioma diagnoses. This will require an CT scan or MRI scan as well as blood tests and imaging tests like an X-ray of the chest. These tests will look for any changes in the lungs, such as thickening of the pleura or accumulation of fluid. They will also check for mesothelioma in the lungs as well as elsewhere in the body. A biopsy is a procedure in which the doctor takes a small portion of tissue to test for mesothelioma cell. There are two major types of mesothelioma: epithelioid as well as sarcomatoid. Epithelioid is the most common mesothelioma that responds better to treatment. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma is not as responsive to treatment and has a worse prognosis. If mesothelioma is not progressing to an advanced stage, a procedure known as thoracoscopically assisted VATS (video assisted thoracic surgery) or surgery to reduce the lungs of fluid can ease breathing and other symptoms. If the cancer has advanced to an advanced stage, doctors will order further testing to find out how much it has spread to the lungs or in other areas of the body. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is a rare condition that affects organ linings is a rare condition. It typically develops in the pleura tissue that lines the chest cavity and lungs. It can also be found in the abdomen's lining and the membrane that surrounds the reproductive organs and the heart. Mesothelioma is linked to asbestos exposure. Asbestos is a class of minerals made of microscopic fibers that were once employed in manufacturing and construction. Workers who worked with these materials in shipyards, factories or on building sites – are at risk of developing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma symptoms usually do not appear until decades after exposure to asbestos. Doctors diagnose mesothelioma through physical examinations and taking an individual's medical history. They may inquire about their job, any asbestos exposure or other ailments that could be indicative of an asbestos related disease. The doctor can also test the patient's sputum (phlegm) to check for mesothelioma-like cells. Mission asbestos attorneys appear different under a microscope compared to normal lung cancer cells. A tissue biopsy is taken by the doctor to confirm mesothelioma. The diagnosis of mesothelioma can be difficult to determine. However, a knowledgeable doctor can spot the problem and send patients to specialists who can assist treat it. Mesothelioma may have symptoms similar to those of other conditions. It is essential to consult your doctor if you experience any unusual or persistent symptoms. Both mesothelioma and lung cancer are cancers that develop when the DNA of a cell gets damaged. The damaged cell expands unchecked, creating a tumor that invades the body's tissues. Both mesothelioma tumors and lung cancer can be treated through radiation therapy, surgery, or chemotherapy. Because mesothelioma tumors aren't well-defined, doctors have less treatment options for lung cancer than they have for lung cancer. Patients suffering from mesothelioma should be aware that they might have legal rights against companies accountable for their exposure to asbestos. This could help them get proper care for their condition and recover compensation for the financial losses they've suffered. If possible, it is crucial to seek the advice of a mesothelioma lawyer with experience. This will help patients obtain a mesothelioma diagnosis in the shortest time possible. Treatment Mesothelioma can affect the lung's lining (pleura) or the the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). It can also affect the heart or testicles. Malignant mesothelioma can be caused by asbestos exposure. The majority of cases are in those who worked in industries where there has been significant exposure to asbestos, such as asbestos miners, construction workers and shipyard workers. The symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to other types of cancer and the condition is frequently incorrectly diagnosed. Mesothelioma symptoms include difficulty breathing and chest pain. The buildup of fluid in the abdomen or lungs can also be a symptom of mesothelioma. The disease is caused by inhalation of asbestos fibers that are microscopic. The fibers are attached to a layer of lubrication that covers the organs in the chest and abdomen, called the mesothelium. When the mesothelium gets in a state of tension, like when people breathe asbestos particles, the fibers break down and then become airborne. When inhaled, the asbestos fibers can get into the lungs and cause inflammation. The inflammation causes scar tissue to grow, which can result in the growth of cancerous cells. A doctor can diagnose mesothelioma with a variety of tests. The doctor will look at a sample of affected tissue under a microscope to identify any changes. The physician will also ask about the person's past exposure to asbestos as well as the symptoms they are experiencing. Typically, mesothelioma treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life. Treatments can include chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation. They may also involve a procedure that reduces fluid build-up in the lungs (thoracentesis or paracentesis) or a pleurectomy/decortication to improve breathlessness. The type of treatment will be determined by a variety of factors, such as the stage of the cancer and the health of the patient. Patients diagnosed with mesothelioma need to consult with a specialist to determine the best course of action. Prognosis A diagnosis of mesothelioma can alter someone's life, however the prognosis depends on the type, stage and the circumstances of the patient. Many patients with mesothelioma survive many years or more than they expected. They show that this cancer is not an end-of-life sentence and encourage others facing the same battle to seek assistance. The symptoms of asbestos mesothelioma in the lung are often similar to those of lung conditions such as asthma, pleurisy, and other respiratory diseases. Asbestos victims may also develop other health problems, including abdominal pain and gastrointestinal problems. Mesothelioma can affect the lining of organs, primarily the lungs (pleural mesothelioma) as well as the lining of the stomach (peritoneal mesothelioma) and in rare cases the membrane that surrounds the heart (pericardial mesothelioma) or the testicles (testicular mesothelioma). The cancer spreads from one area of the body to another. Mesothelioma symptoms usually begin between 10 to 50 years after exposure to asbestos. However, the latency period can be extended. It is important that anyone who has been exposed to asbestos tells their doctor about any prior exposures. This will allow the doctor to conduct regular checkups, and possibly detect early signs of mesothelioma. The cough and difficulty breathing are the first symptoms. Other symptoms include chest pain, swelling of the fingers or face and a persistent high fever. The cancer can be detected by blood tests, X-rays and CT scans. Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma with a biopsy. Mesothelioma is classified as epithelioid (which is the most common kind) or sarcomatoid (which is the least popular kind) according to the cells that comprise the tissue. Epithelioid mesothelioma tends to be more susceptible to treatment and has a better chance of survival than mesothelioma with sarcomatoid features which is more difficult to treat. Patients with mesothelioma have a lower likely to survive than those with lung carcinoma. This is due to the fact that cancer typically affects more of the human body, making the treatment more difficult. Mesothelioma is also more difficult to identify than other cancers due to its lengthy latency period. However, researchers are working to improve the mesothelioma diagnosis by using tests such as the Mesomark Assay, which measures the levels of a biomarker is released by mesothelioma cells into the bloodstream.